cache-loader
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The cache-loader allow to Caches the result of following loaders on disk (default) or in the database.
起步
To begin, you'll need to install cache-loader:
npm install --save-dev cache-loader
在一些性能开销较大的 loader 之前添加此 loader，以将结果缓存到磁盘里。
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.ext$/,
use: ['cache-loader', ...loaders],
include: path.resolve('src'),
},
],
},
};
⚠️ 请注意，保存和读取这些缓存文件会有一些时间开销，所以请只对性能开销较大的 loader 使用此 loader。
选项
Name
Type
Default
Description
Name
cacheContext
Type
{String}
Default
undefined
Description
Allows you to override the default cache context in order to generate the cache relatively to a path. By default it will use absolute paths
Name
cacheKey
Type
{Function(options, request) -> {String}}
Default
undefined
Description
Allows you to override default cache key generator
Name
cacheDirectory
Type
{String}
Default
path.resolve('.cache-loader')
Description
Provide a cache directory where cache items should be stored (used for default read/write implementation)
Name
cacheIdentifier
Type
{String}
Default
cache-loader:{version} {process.env.NODE_ENV}
Description
Provide an invalidation identifier which is used to generate the hashes. You can use it for extra dependencies of loaders (used for default read/write implementation)
Name
write
Type
{Function(cacheKey, data, callback) -> {void}}
Default
undefined
Description
Allows you to override default write cache data to file (e.g. Redis, memcached)
Name
read
Type
{Function(cacheKey, callback) -> {void}}
Default
undefined
Description
Allows you to override default read cache data from file
Name
readOnly
Type
{Boolean}
Default
false
Description
Allows you to override default value and make the cache read only (useful for some environments where you don't want the cache to be updated, only read from it)
示例
Basic
webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.js$/,
use: ['cache-loader', 'babel-loader'],
include: path.resolve('src'),
},
],
},
};
Database Integration
webpack.config.js
// Or different database client - memcached, mongodb, ...
const redis = require('redis');
const crypto = require('crypto');
// ...
// connect to client
// ...
const BUILD_CACHE_TIMEOUT = 24 * 3600; // 1 day
function digest(str) {
return crypto
.createHash('md5')
.update(str)
.digest('hex');
}
// Generate own cache key
function cacheKey(options, request) {
return `build:cache:${digest(request)}`;
}
// Read data from database and parse them
function read(key, callback) {
client.get(key, (err, result) => {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
if (!result) {
return callback(new Error(`Key ${key} not found`));
}
try {
let data = JSON.parse(result);
callback(null, data);
} catch (e) {
callback(e);
}
});
}
// Write data to database under cacheKey
function write(key, data, callback) {
client.set(key, JSON.stringify(data), 'EX', BUILD_CACHE_TIMEOUT, callback);
}
module.exports = {
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.js$/,
use: [
{
loader: 'cache-loader',
options: {
cacheKey,
read,
write,
},
},
'babel-loader',
],
include: path.resolve('src'),
},
],
},
};
贡献
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